llama.cpp/examples/server/utils.hpp

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#pragma once
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <set>
#include <mutex>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <unordered_map>
#include "json.hpp"
#include "../llava/clip.h"
using json = nlohmann::json;
extern bool server_verbose;
#ifndef SERVER_VERBOSE
#define SERVER_VERBOSE 1
#endif
#if SERVER_VERBOSE != 1
#define LOG_VERBOSE(MSG, ...)
#else
#define LOG_VERBOSE(MSG, ...) \
do \
{ \
if (server_verbose) \
{ \
server_log("VERBOSE", __func__, __LINE__, MSG, __VA_ARGS__); \
} \
} while (0)
#endif
#define LOG_ERROR( MSG, ...) server_log("ERROR", __func__, __LINE__, MSG, __VA_ARGS__)
#define LOG_WARNING(MSG, ...) server_log("WARNING", __func__, __LINE__, MSG, __VA_ARGS__)
#define LOG_INFO( MSG, ...) server_log("INFO", __func__, __LINE__, MSG, __VA_ARGS__)
//
// parallel
//
enum server_state {
SERVER_STATE_LOADING_MODEL, // Server is starting up, model not fully loaded yet
SERVER_STATE_READY, // Server is ready and model is loaded
SERVER_STATE_ERROR // An error occurred, load_model failed
};
enum task_type {
TASK_TYPE_COMPLETION,
TASK_TYPE_CANCEL,
TASK_TYPE_NEXT_RESPONSE,
TASK_TYPE_METRICS
};
struct task_server {
int id = -1; // to be filled by llama_server_queue
int target_id;
task_type type;
json data;
bool infill_mode = false;
bool embedding_mode = false;
int multitask_id = -1;
};
struct task_result {
int id;
int multitask_id = -1;
bool stop;
bool error;
json result_json;
};
struct task_multi {
int id;
std::set<int> subtasks_remaining{};
std::vector<task_result> results{};
};
// TODO: can become bool if we can't find use of more states
enum slot_state
{
IDLE,
PROCESSING,
};
enum slot_command
{
NONE,
LOAD_PROMPT,
RELEASE,
};
struct slot_params
{
bool stream = true;
bool cache_prompt = false; // remember the prompt to avoid reprocessing all prompt
uint32_t seed = -1; // RNG seed
int32_t n_keep = 0; // number of tokens to keep from initial prompt
int32_t n_predict = -1; // new tokens to predict
std::vector<std::string> antiprompt;
json input_prefix;
json input_suffix;
};
struct slot_image
{
int32_t id;
bool request_encode_image = false;
float * image_embedding = nullptr;
int32_t image_tokens = 0;
clip_image_u8 * img_data;
std::string prefix_prompt; // before of this image
};
// completion token output with probabilities
struct completion_token_output
{
struct token_prob
{
llama_token tok;
float prob;
};
std::vector<token_prob> probs;
llama_token tok;
std::string text_to_send;
};
static inline void server_log(const char *level, const char *function, int line,
const char *message, const nlohmann::ordered_json &extra)
{
nlohmann::ordered_json log
{
{"timestamp", time(nullptr)},
{"level", level},
{"function", function},
{"line", line},
{"message", message},
};
if (!extra.empty())
{
log.merge_patch(extra);
}
const std::string str = log.dump(-1, ' ', false, json::error_handler_t::replace);
printf("%.*s\n", (int)str.size(), str.data());
fflush(stdout);
}
//
// server utils
//
template <typename T>
static T json_value(const json &body, const std::string &key, const T &default_value)
{
// Fallback null to default value
return body.contains(key) && !body.at(key).is_null()
? body.value(key, default_value)
: default_value;
}
// Check if the template supplied via "--chat-template" is supported or not. Returns true if it's valid
inline bool verify_custom_template(const std::string & tmpl) {
llama_chat_message chat[] = {{"user", "test"}};
std::vector<char> buf(1);
int res = llama_chat_apply_template(nullptr, tmpl.c_str(), chat, 1, true, buf.data(), buf.size());
return res >= 0;
}
// Format given chat. If tmpl is empty, we take the template from model metadata
inline std::string format_chat(const struct llama_model * model, const std::string & tmpl, const std::vector<json> & messages)
{
size_t alloc_size = 0;
// vector holding all allocated string to be passed to llama_chat_apply_template
std::vector<std::string> str(messages.size() * 2);
std::vector<llama_chat_message> chat(messages.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < messages.size(); ++i) {
auto &curr_msg = messages[i];
str[i*2 + 0] = json_value(curr_msg, "role", std::string(""));
str[i*2 + 1] = json_value(curr_msg, "content", std::string(""));
alloc_size += str[i*2 + 1].length();
chat[i].role = str[i*2 + 0].c_str();
chat[i].content = str[i*2 + 1].c_str();
}
const char * ptr_tmpl = tmpl.empty() ? nullptr : tmpl.c_str();
std::vector<char> buf(alloc_size * 2);
// run the first time to get the total output length
int32_t res = llama_chat_apply_template(model, ptr_tmpl, chat.data(), chat.size(), true, buf.data(), buf.size());
// if it turns out that our buffer is too small, we resize it
if ((size_t) res > buf.size()) {
buf.resize(res);
res = llama_chat_apply_template(model, ptr_tmpl, chat.data(), chat.size(), true, buf.data(), buf.size());
}
std::string formatted_chat(buf.data(), res);
LOG_VERBOSE("formatted_chat", {{"text", formatted_chat.c_str()}});
return formatted_chat;
}
//
// work queue utils
//
struct llama_server_queue {
int id = 0;
std::mutex mutex_tasks;
bool running;
// queues
std::vector<task_server> queue_tasks;
std::vector<task_server> queue_tasks_deferred;
std::vector<task_multi> queue_multitasks;
std::condition_variable condition_tasks;
// callback functions
std::function<void(task_server&)> callback_new_task;
std::function<void(task_multi&)> callback_finish_multitask;
std::function<void(void)> callback_all_task_finished;
// Add a new task to the end of the queue
int post(task_server task) {
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mutex_tasks);
if (task.id == -1) {
task.id = id++;
}
queue_tasks.push_back(std::move(task));
condition_tasks.notify_one();
return task.id;
}
// Add a new task, but defer until one slot is available
void defer(task_server task) {
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mutex_tasks);
queue_tasks_deferred.push_back(std::move(task));
}
// Get the next id for creating anew task
int get_new_id() {
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mutex_tasks);
return id++;
}
// Register function to process a new task
void on_new_task(std::function<void(task_server&)> callback) {
callback_new_task = callback;
}
// Register function to process a multitask
void on_finish_multitask(std::function<void(task_multi&)> callback) {
callback_finish_multitask = callback;
}
// Register the function to be called when the batch of tasks is finished
void on_all_tasks_finished(std::function<void(void)> callback) {
callback_all_task_finished = callback;
}
// Call when the state of one slot is changed
void notify_slot_changed() {
// move deferred tasks back to main loop
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mutex_tasks);
for (auto & task : queue_tasks_deferred) {
queue_tasks.push_back(std::move(task));
}
queue_tasks_deferred.clear();
}
// end the start_loop routine
void terminate() {
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mutex_tasks);
running = false;
}
condition_tasks.notify_all();
}
// Start the main loop.
void start_loop() {
running = true;
while (true) {
// new task arrived
LOG_VERBOSE("have new task", {});
{
while (true)
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mutex_tasks);
if (queue_tasks.empty()) {
lock.unlock();
break;
}
task_server task = queue_tasks.front();
queue_tasks.erase(queue_tasks.begin());
lock.unlock();
LOG_VERBOSE("callback_new_task", {});
callback_new_task(task);
}
LOG_VERBOSE("callback_all_task_finished", {});
// process and update all the multitasks
auto queue_iterator = queue_multitasks.begin();
while (queue_iterator != queue_multitasks.end())
{
if (queue_iterator->subtasks_remaining.empty())
{
// all subtasks done == multitask is done
task_multi current_multitask = *queue_iterator;
callback_finish_multitask(current_multitask);
// remove this multitask
queue_iterator = queue_multitasks.erase(queue_iterator);
}
else
{
++queue_iterator;
}
}
// all tasks in the current loop is finished
callback_all_task_finished();
}
LOG_VERBOSE("wait for new task", {});
// wait for new task
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mutex_tasks);
if (queue_tasks.empty()) {
if (!running) {
LOG_VERBOSE("ending start_loop", {});
return;
}
condition_tasks.wait(lock, [&]{
return (!queue_tasks.empty() || !running);
});
}
}
}
}
//
// functions to manage multitasks
//
// add a multitask by specifying the id of all subtask (subtask is a task_server)
void add_multitask(int multitask_id, std::vector<int>& sub_ids)
{
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_tasks);
task_multi multi;
multi.id = multitask_id;
std::copy(sub_ids.begin(), sub_ids.end(), std::inserter(multi.subtasks_remaining, multi.subtasks_remaining.end()));
queue_multitasks.push_back(multi);
}
// updatethe remaining subtasks, while appending results to multitask
void update_multitask(int multitask_id, int subtask_id, task_result& result)
{
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_tasks);
for (auto& multitask : queue_multitasks)
{
if (multitask.id == multitask_id)
{
multitask.subtasks_remaining.erase(subtask_id);
multitask.results.push_back(result);
}
}
}
};
struct llama_server_response {
typedef std::function<void(int, int, task_result&)> callback_multitask_t;
callback_multitask_t callback_update_multitask;
// for keeping track of all tasks waiting for the result
std::set<int> waiting_task_ids;
// the main result queue
std::vector<task_result> queue_results;
std::mutex mutex_results;
std::condition_variable condition_results;
void add_waiting_task_id(int task_id) {
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mutex_results);
waiting_task_ids.insert(task_id);
}
void remove_waiting_task_id(int task_id) {
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mutex_results);
waiting_task_ids.erase(task_id);
}
// This function blocks the thread until there is a response for this task_id
task_result recv(int task_id) {
while (true)
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mutex_results);
condition_results.wait(lock, [&]{
return !queue_results.empty();
});
LOG_VERBOSE("condition_results unblock", {});
for (int i = 0; i < (int) queue_results.size(); i++)
{
if (queue_results[i].id == task_id)
{
assert(queue_results[i].multitask_id == -1);
task_result res = queue_results[i];
queue_results.erase(queue_results.begin() + i);
return res;
}
}
}
// should never reach here
}
// Register the function to update multitask
void on_multitask_update(callback_multitask_t callback) {
callback_update_multitask = callback;
}
// Send a new result to a waiting task_id
void send(task_result result) {
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mutex_results);
LOG_VERBOSE("send new result", {});
for (auto& task_id : waiting_task_ids) {
// LOG_TEE("waiting task id %i \n", task_id);
// for now, tasks that have associated parent multitasks just get erased once multitask picks up the result
if (result.multitask_id == task_id)
{
LOG_VERBOSE("callback_update_multitask", {});
callback_update_multitask(task_id, result.id, result);
continue;
}
if (result.id == task_id)
{
LOG_VERBOSE("queue_results.push_back", {});
queue_results.push_back(result);
condition_results.notify_all();
return;
}
}
}
};
//
// base64 utils (TODO: move to common in the future)
//
static const std::string base64_chars =
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
"0123456789+/";
static inline bool is_base64(uint8_t c)
{
return (isalnum(c) || (c == '+') || (c == '/'));
}
static inline std::vector<uint8_t> base64_decode(const std::string & encoded_string)
{
int i = 0;
int j = 0;
int in_ = 0;
int in_len = encoded_string.size();
uint8_t char_array_4[4];
uint8_t char_array_3[3];
std::vector<uint8_t> ret;
while (in_len-- && (encoded_string[in_] != '=') && is_base64(encoded_string[in_]))
{
char_array_4[i++] = encoded_string[in_]; in_++;
if (i == 4)
{
for (i = 0; i <4; i++)
{
char_array_4[i] = base64_chars.find(char_array_4[i]);
}
char_array_3[0] = ((char_array_4[0] ) << 2) + ((char_array_4[1] & 0x30) >> 4);
char_array_3[1] = ((char_array_4[1] & 0xf) << 4) + ((char_array_4[2] & 0x3c) >> 2);
char_array_3[2] = ((char_array_4[2] & 0x3) << 6) + char_array_4[3];
for (i = 0; (i < 3); i++)
{
ret.push_back(char_array_3[i]);
}
i = 0;
}
}
if (i)
{
for (j = i; j <4; j++)
{
char_array_4[j] = 0;
}
for (j = 0; j <4; j++)
{
char_array_4[j] = base64_chars.find(char_array_4[j]);
}
char_array_3[0] = ((char_array_4[0] ) << 2) + ((char_array_4[1] & 0x30) >> 4);
char_array_3[1] = ((char_array_4[1] & 0xf) << 4) + ((char_array_4[2] & 0x3c) >> 2);
char_array_3[2] = ((char_array_4[2] & 0x3) << 6) + char_array_4[3];
for (j = 0; (j < i - 1); j++)
{
ret.push_back(char_array_3[j]);
}
}
return ret;
}
//
// random string / id
//
static std::string random_string()
{
static const std::string str("0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz");
std::random_device rd;
std::mt19937 generator(rd());
std::string result(32, ' ');
for (int i = 0; i < 32; ++i) {
result[i] = str[generator() % str.size()];
}
return result;
}
static std::string gen_chatcmplid()
{
std::stringstream chatcmplid;
chatcmplid << "chatcmpl-" << random_string();
return chatcmplid.str();
}