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2x faster (rms) norm cuda kernels (3.7% e2e improvement) (#2985)
* 2x faster (rms) norm cuda kernels * Fix code style
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ggml-cuda.cu
89
ggml-cuda.cu
@ -464,58 +464,91 @@ static __global__ void silu_f32(const float * x, float * dst, const int k) {
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dst[i] = x[i] / (1.0f + expf(-x[i]));
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}
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static __device__ __forceinline__ float2 warp_reduce_sum(float2 a) {
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#pragma unroll
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for (int mask = 16; mask > 0; mask >>= 1) {
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a.x += __shfl_xor_sync(0xffffffff, a.x, mask, 32);
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a.y += __shfl_xor_sync(0xffffffff, a.y, mask, 32);
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}
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return a;
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}
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template <int block_size>
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static __global__ void norm_f32(const float * x, float * dst, const int ncols) {
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const int row = blockIdx.x*blockDim.y + threadIdx.y;
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const int tid = threadIdx.x;
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const float eps = 1e-5f;
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float mean = 0.0f;
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float var = 0.0f;
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float2 mean_var = make_float2(0.f, 0.f);
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for (int col = tid; col < ncols; col += WARP_SIZE) {
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for (int col = tid; col < ncols; col += block_size) {
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const float xi = x[row*ncols + col];
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mean += xi;
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var += xi * xi;
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mean_var.x += xi;
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mean_var.y += xi * xi;
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}
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// sum up partial sums
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#pragma unroll
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for (int mask = 16; mask > 0; mask >>= 1) {
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mean += __shfl_xor_sync(0xffffffff, mean, mask, 32);
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var += __shfl_xor_sync(0xffffffff, var, mask, 32);
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mean_var = warp_reduce_sum(mean_var);
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if (block_size > WARP_SIZE) {
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__shared__ float2 s_sum[32];
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int warp_id = threadIdx.x / WARP_SIZE;
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int lane_id = threadIdx.x % WARP_SIZE;
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if (lane_id == 0) {
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s_sum[warp_id] = mean_var;
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}
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__syncthreads();
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mean_var = s_sum[lane_id];
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mean_var = warp_reduce_sum(mean_var);
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}
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mean /= ncols;
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var = var / ncols - mean * mean;
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const float inv_var = rsqrtf(var + eps);
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const float mean = mean_var.x / ncols;
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const float var = mean_var.y / ncols - mean * mean;
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const float inv_std = rsqrtf(var + eps);
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for (int col = tid; col < ncols; col += WARP_SIZE) {
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dst[row*ncols + col] = (x[row*ncols + col] - mean) * inv_var;
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for (int col = tid; col < ncols; col += block_size) {
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dst[row*ncols + col] = (x[row*ncols + col] - mean) * inv_std;
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}
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}
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static __device__ __forceinline__ float warp_reduce_sum(float x) {
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#pragma unroll
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for (int mask = 16; mask > 0; mask >>= 1) {
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x += __shfl_xor_sync(0xffffffff, x, mask, 32);
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}
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return x;
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}
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template <int block_size>
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static __global__ void rms_norm_f32(const float * x, float * dst, const int ncols, const float eps) {
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const int row = blockIdx.x*blockDim.y + threadIdx.y;
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const int tid = threadIdx.x;
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float tmp = 0.0f; // partial sum for thread in warp
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for (int col = tid; col < ncols; col += WARP_SIZE) {
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for (int col = tid; col < ncols; col += block_size) {
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const float xi = x[row*ncols + col];
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tmp += xi * xi;
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}
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// sum up partial sums
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#pragma unroll
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for (int mask = 16; mask > 0; mask >>= 1) {
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tmp += __shfl_xor_sync(0xffffffff, tmp, mask, 32);
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tmp = warp_reduce_sum(tmp);
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if (block_size > WARP_SIZE) {
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__shared__ float s_sum[32];
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int warp_id = threadIdx.x / WARP_SIZE;
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int lane_id = threadIdx.x % WARP_SIZE;
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if (lane_id == 0) {
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s_sum[warp_id] = tmp;
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}
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__syncthreads();
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tmp = s_sum[lane_id];
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tmp = warp_reduce_sum(tmp);
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}
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const float mean = tmp / ncols;
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const float scale = rsqrtf(mean + eps);
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for (int col = tid; col < ncols; col += WARP_SIZE) {
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for (int col = tid; col < ncols; col += block_size) {
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dst[row*ncols + col] = scale * x[row*ncols + col];
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}
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}
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@ -4203,14 +4236,24 @@ static void silu_f32_cuda(const float * x, float * dst, const int k, cudaStream_
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static void norm_f32_cuda(const float * x, float * dst, const int ncols, const int nrows, cudaStream_t stream) {
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GGML_ASSERT(ncols % WARP_SIZE == 0);
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const dim3 block_dims(WARP_SIZE, 1, 1);
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norm_f32<<<nrows, block_dims, 0, stream>>>(x, dst, ncols);
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if (ncols < 1024) {
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const dim3 block_dims(WARP_SIZE, 1, 1);
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norm_f32<WARP_SIZE><<<nrows, block_dims, 0, stream>>>(x, dst, ncols);
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} else {
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const dim3 block_dims(1024, 1, 1);
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norm_f32<1024><<<nrows, block_dims, 0, stream>>>(x, dst, ncols);
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}
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}
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static void rms_norm_f32_cuda(const float * x, float * dst, const int ncols, const int nrows, const float eps, cudaStream_t stream) {
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GGML_ASSERT(ncols % WARP_SIZE == 0);
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const dim3 block_dims(WARP_SIZE, 1, 1);
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rms_norm_f32<<<nrows, block_dims, 0, stream>>>(x, dst, ncols, eps);
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if (ncols < 1024) {
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const dim3 block_dims(WARP_SIZE, 1, 1);
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rms_norm_f32<WARP_SIZE><<<nrows, block_dims, 0, stream>>>(x, dst, ncols, eps);
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} else {
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const dim3 block_dims(1024, 1, 1);
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rms_norm_f32<1024><<<nrows, block_dims, 0, stream>>>(x, dst, ncols, eps);
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}
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}
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static void quantize_row_q8_1_cuda(const float * x, void * vy, const int kx, const int ky, const int kx_padded, cudaStream_t stream) {
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