diff --git a/common/common.cpp b/common/common.cpp index ec596f5a0..18289755c 100644 --- a/common/common.cpp +++ b/common/common.cpp @@ -335,6 +335,12 @@ bool gpt_params_parse_ex(int argc, char ** argv, gpt_params & params) { break; } params.yarn_beta_slow = std::stof(argv[i]); + } else if (arg == "--defrag-thold" || arg == "-dt") { + if (++i >= argc) { + invalid_param = true; + break; + } + params.defrag_thold = std::stof(argv[i]); } else if (arg == "--samplers") { if (++i >= argc) { invalid_param = true; @@ -1004,6 +1010,8 @@ void gpt_print_usage(int /*argc*/, char ** argv, const gpt_params & params) { printf(" --yarn-attn-factor N YaRN: scale sqrt(t) or attention magnitude (default: 1.0)\n"); printf(" --yarn-beta-slow N YaRN: high correction dim or alpha (default: %.1f)\n", params.yarn_beta_slow); printf(" --yarn-beta-fast N YaRN: low correction dim or beta (default: %.1f)\n", params.yarn_beta_fast); + printf(" -dt N, --defrag-thold N\n"); + printf(" KV cache defragmentation threshold (default: %.1f, < 0 - disabled)\n", params.defrag_thold); printf(" --ignore-eos ignore end of stream token and continue generating (implies --logit-bias 2-inf)\n"); printf(" --no-penalize-nl do not penalize newline token\n"); printf(" --temp N temperature (default: %.1f)\n", (double)sparams.temp); @@ -1285,6 +1293,7 @@ struct llama_context_params llama_context_params_from_gpt_params(const gpt_param cparams.yarn_beta_fast = params.yarn_beta_fast; cparams.yarn_beta_slow = params.yarn_beta_slow; cparams.yarn_orig_ctx = params.yarn_orig_ctx; + cparams.defrag_thold = params.defrag_thold; cparams.offload_kqv = !params.no_kv_offload; cparams.type_k = kv_cache_type_from_str(params.cache_type_k); diff --git a/common/common.h b/common/common.h index 3e21579b0..25003df26 100644 --- a/common/common.h +++ b/common/common.h @@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ struct gpt_params { float yarn_beta_fast = 32.0f; // YaRN low correction dim float yarn_beta_slow = 1.0f; // YaRN high correction dim int32_t yarn_orig_ctx = 0; // YaRN original context length + float defrag_thold = -1.0f; // KV cache defragmentation threshold int32_t rope_scaling_type = LLAMA_ROPE_SCALING_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED; ggml_numa_strategy numa = GGML_NUMA_STRATEGY_DISABLED; diff --git a/examples/passkey/passkey.cpp b/examples/passkey/passkey.cpp index 47de67a93..2cbc9e1fa 100644 --- a/examples/passkey/passkey.cpp +++ b/examples/passkey/passkey.cpp @@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) { llama_kv_cache_seq_rm (ctx, 0, n_keep , n_keep + n_discard); llama_kv_cache_seq_add(ctx, 0, n_keep + n_discard, n_ctx, -n_discard); - llama_kv_cache_defrag (ctx); + //llama_kv_cache_defrag (ctx); llama_kv_cache_update (ctx); n_past = llama_kv_cache_seq_pos_max(ctx, 0) + 1; @@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) { llama_kv_cache_seq_rm (ctx, 0, n_keep , n_keep + n_discard); llama_kv_cache_seq_add(ctx, 0, n_keep + n_discard, n_ctx, -n_discard); - llama_kv_cache_defrag (ctx); + //llama_kv_cache_defrag (ctx); llama_kv_cache_update (ctx); n_past = llama_kv_cache_seq_pos_max(ctx, 0) + 1; diff --git a/llama.cpp b/llama.cpp index 80dc4d166..6729bb99c 100644 --- a/llama.cpp +++ b/llama.cpp @@ -1641,6 +1641,7 @@ struct llama_cparams { float yarn_attn_factor; float yarn_beta_fast; float yarn_beta_slow; + float defrag_thold; bool mul_mat_q; bool offload_kqv; @@ -5117,16 +5118,16 @@ struct llm_build_context { struct ggml_cgraph * build_defrag(const std::vector & ids) { struct ggml_cgraph * gf = ggml_new_graph_custom(ctx0, LLAMA_MAX_NODES, false); - for (int i = 0; i < n_kv; ++i) { - const int id = ids[i]; + for (uint32_t i = 0; i < ids.size(); ++i) { + const uint32_t id = ids[i]; - if (i == id || id == n_kv) { + if (i == id || id == ids.size()) { continue; } - int nm = 1; + uint32_t nm = 1; - while (i + nm < n_kv && (int) ids[i + nm] == id + nm) { + while (i + nm < ids.size() && ids[i + nm] == id + nm) { nm++; } @@ -5158,6 +5159,8 @@ struct llm_build_context { i += nm - 1; } + //LLAMA_LOG_INFO("gf->n_nodes = %d\n", gf->n_nodes); + return gf; } @@ -7938,6 +7941,8 @@ static int llama_decode_internal( batch.seq_id = seq_id_arr.data(); } + llama_kv_cache_update(&lctx); + // if we have enough unused cells before the current head -> // better to start searching from the beginning of the cache, hoping to fill it if (kv_self.head > kv_self.used + 2*n_tokens) { @@ -7956,8 +7961,6 @@ static int llama_decode_internal( //printf("kv_self.n = %5d, kv_self.used = %5d, kv_self.head = %5d\n", kv_self.n, kv_self.used, kv_self.head); - llama_kv_cache_update(&lctx); - ggml_backend_sched_reset(lctx.sched); ggml_backend_sched_set_eval_callback(lctx.sched, lctx.cparams.cb_eval, lctx.cparams.cb_eval_user_data); @@ -8007,6 +8010,18 @@ static int llama_decode_internal( } } + // decide if we need to defrag the kv cache + if (cparams.defrag_thold >= 0.0f) { + const float fragmentation = kv_self.n >= 128 ? 1.0f - float(kv_self.used + n_tokens)/float(kv_self.n) : 0.0f; + + // queue defragmentation for next llama_kv_cache_update + if (fragmentation > cparams.defrag_thold) { + //LLAMA_LOG_INFO("fragmentation: %.2f\n", fragmentation); + + llama_kv_cache_defrag(kv_self); + } + } + #ifdef GGML_PERF // print timing information per ggml operation (for debugging purposes) // requires GGML_PERF to be defined @@ -8098,12 +8113,16 @@ static int llama_decode_internal( static void llama_kv_cache_defrag_internal(struct llama_context & lctx) { auto & kv_self = lctx.kv_self; + const auto & hparams = lctx.model.hparams; + + const uint32_t n_layer = hparams.n_layer; + const uint32_t n_kv = llama_kv_cache_cell_max(kv_self); const uint32_t n_used = kv_self.used; assert(n_used <= n_kv); - const int64_t t_start = ggml_time_us(); + //const int64_t t_start = ggml_time_us(); // number of cells moved uint32_t n_moves = 0; @@ -8127,15 +8146,26 @@ static void llama_kv_cache_defrag_internal(struct llama_context & lctx) { // found a hole - fill it with data from the end of the cache - // determine the size of the hole uint32_t nh = 1; + + // determine the size of the hole while (i0 + nh < n_used && kv_self.cells[i0 + nh].is_empty()) { nh++; } - // starting from the end, find nh non-empty cells + // each move requires 6*n_layer tensors (see build_defrag) + // - source view, destination view, copy operation + // - x2 for keys and values + // + if (6*(n_moves + nh)*n_layer >= LLAMA_MAX_NODES) { + // the graph is too big, we cannot move more cells + break; + } + uint32_t nf = 0; uint32_t is = n_kv - 1; + + // starting from the end, find nh non-empty cells for (; is > i0; --is) { const auto & cell1 = kv_self.cells[is]; @@ -8156,11 +8186,17 @@ static void llama_kv_cache_defrag_internal(struct llama_context & lctx) { nf = 0; + uint32_t i1 = is; + + // are we moving a continuous block of memory? + bool cont = false; + // go back and move the nf cells to the hole - for (uint32_t i1 = is; i1 < n_kv; ++i1) { - const auto & cell1 = kv_self.cells[i1]; + for (; i1 < n_kv; ++i1) { + auto & cell1 = kv_self.cells[i1]; if (cell1.is_empty() || ids[i1] != n_kv) { + cont = false; continue; } @@ -8170,11 +8206,23 @@ static void llama_kv_cache_defrag_internal(struct llama_context & lctx) { // move the cell meta data kv_self.cells[i0 + nf] = cell1; - n_moves++; + // clear the old cell and move the head there + cell1 = llama_kv_cell(); + kv_self.head = n_used; + + if (!cont) { + n_moves++; + cont = true; + } + nf++; + + if (nf == nh) { + break; + } } - LLAMA_LOG_INFO("(tmp log) KV defrag: move [%u, %u) to [%u, %u)\n", is, n_kv, i0, i0 + nh); + //LLAMA_LOG_INFO("(tmp log) KV defrag: move [%u, %u) to [%u, %u)\n", is, i1 + 1, i0, i0 + nh); i0 += nh - 1; } @@ -8183,15 +8231,9 @@ static void llama_kv_cache_defrag_internal(struct llama_context & lctx) { return; } - LLAMA_LOG_INFO("(tmp log) KV defrag cell moves: %u\n", n_moves); + //LLAMA_LOG_INFO("(tmp log) KV defrag cell moves: %u\n", n_moves); - kv_self.head = n_used; - kv_self.used = n_used; - - // zero the rest of the cells - for (uint32_t i = n_used; i < n_kv; ++i) { - kv_self.cells[i] = llama_kv_cell(); - } + //LLAMA_LOG_INFO("expected gf nodes: %u\n", 6*n_moves*n_layer); #if 0 // CPU defrag @@ -8203,9 +8245,6 @@ static void llama_kv_cache_defrag_internal(struct llama_context & lctx) { // likely not worth the effort, as we have ggml_graph based defrag // - const auto & hparams = lctx.model.hparams; - - const uint32_t n_layer = hparams.n_layer; const uint32_t n_embd_k_gqa = hparams.n_embd_k_gqa(); const uint32_t n_embd_v_gqa = hparams.n_embd_v_gqa(); @@ -8274,9 +8313,9 @@ static void llama_kv_cache_defrag_internal(struct llama_context & lctx) { llama_graph_compute(lctx, gf, lctx.cparams.n_threads); #endif - const int64_t t_end = ggml_time_us(); + //const int64_t t_end = ggml_time_us(); - LLAMA_LOG_INFO("(tmp log) KV defrag time: %.3f ms\n", (t_end - t_start)/1000.0); + //LLAMA_LOG_INFO("(tmp log) KV defrag time: %.3f ms\n", (t_end - t_start)/1000.0); } static void llama_kv_cache_update_internal(struct llama_context & lctx) { @@ -11670,6 +11709,7 @@ struct llama_context_params llama_context_default_params() { /*.yarn_beta_fast =*/ 32.0f, /*.yarn_beta_slow =*/ 1.0f, /*.yarn_orig_ctx =*/ 0, + /*.defrag_thold =*/ -1.0f, /*.cb_eval =*/ nullptr, /*.cb_eval_user_data =*/ nullptr, /*.type_k =*/ GGML_TYPE_F16, @@ -11834,6 +11874,7 @@ struct llama_context * llama_new_context_with_model( cparams.yarn_attn_factor = params.yarn_attn_factor; cparams.yarn_beta_fast = params.yarn_beta_fast; cparams.yarn_beta_slow = params.yarn_beta_slow; + cparams.defrag_thold = params.defrag_thold; cparams.mul_mat_q = params.mul_mat_q; cparams.offload_kqv = params.offload_kqv; cparams.do_pooling = params.do_pooling; @@ -12035,7 +12076,7 @@ struct llama_context * llama_new_context_with_model( } // buffer used to store the computation graph and the tensor meta data - ctx->buf_compute_meta.resize(ggml_tensor_overhead()*LLAMA_MAX_NODES + ggml_graph_overhead()); + ctx->buf_compute_meta.resize(ggml_tensor_overhead()*LLAMA_MAX_NODES + ggml_graph_overhead_custom(LLAMA_MAX_NODES, false)); ctx->sched = ggml_backend_sched_new(ctx->backends.data(), backend_buft.data(), ctx->backends.size(), LLAMA_MAX_NODES); diff --git a/llama.h b/llama.h index 3ff77d5a8..604161808 100644 --- a/llama.h +++ b/llama.h @@ -245,6 +245,7 @@ extern "C" { float yarn_beta_fast; // YaRN low correction dim float yarn_beta_slow; // YaRN high correction dim uint32_t yarn_orig_ctx; // YaRN original context size + float defrag_thold; // defragment the KV cache if holes/size > thold, < 0 disabled (default) ggml_backend_sched_eval_callback cb_eval; void * cb_eval_user_data;