f30ea47a87
* llama : add pipeline parallelism support for batch processing with multiple CUDA GPUs ggml-ci * server : add -ub, --ubatch-size parameter * fix server embedding test * llama : fix Mamba inference for pipeline parallelism Tested to work correctly with both `main` and `parallel` examples. * llama : limit max batch size to n_batch * add LLAMA_SCHED_MAX_COPIES to configure the number of input copies for pipeline parallelism default increase to 4 (from 2) changing this value may improve performance for some systems, but increases memory usage * fix hip build * fix sycl build (disable cpy_tensor_async) * fix hip build * llama : limit n_batch and n_ubatch to n_ctx during context creation * llama : fix norm backend * batched-bench : sync after decode * swiftui : sync after decode * ggml : allow ggml_get_rows to use multiple threads if they are available * check n_ubatch >= n_tokens with non-casual attention * llama : do not limit n_batch to n_ctx with non-casual attn * server : construct batch with size of llama_n_batch * ggml_backend_cpu_graph_compute : fix return value when alloc fails * llama : better n_batch and n_ubatch comment * fix merge * small fix * reduce default n_batch to 2048 --------- Co-authored-by: Francis Couture-Harpin <git@compilade.net> Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com> |
||
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.. | ||
CMakeLists.txt | ||
llama-bench.cpp | ||
README.md |
llama.cpp/example/llama-bench
Performance testing tool for llama.cpp.
Table of contents
Syntax
usage: ./llama-bench [options]
options:
-h, --help
-m, --model <filename> (default: models/7B/ggml-model-q4_0.gguf)
-p, --n-prompt <n> (default: 512)
-n, --n-gen <n> (default: 128)
-b, --batch-size <n> (default: 512)
-ctk <t>, --cache-type-k <t> (default: f16)
-ctv <t>, --cache-type-v <t> (default: f16)
-t, --threads <n> (default: 112)
-ngl, --n-gpu-layers <n> (default: 99)
-sm, --split-mode <none|layer|row> (default: layer)
-mg, --main-gpu <i> (default: 0)
-nkvo, --no-kv-offload <0|1> (default: 0)
-mmp, --mmap <0|1> (default: 1)
-ts, --tensor_split <ts0/ts1/..> (default: 0)
-r, --repetitions <n> (default: 5)
-o, --output <csv|json|md|sql> (default: md)
-v, --verbose (default: 0)
Multiple values can be given for each parameter by separating them with ',' or by specifying the parameter multiple times.
llama-bench can perform two types of tests:
- Prompt processing (pp): processing a prompt in batches (
-p
) - Text generation (tg): generating a sequence of tokens (
-n
)
With the exception of -r
, -o
and -v
, all options can be specified multiple times to run multiple tests. Each pp and tg test is run with all combinations of the specified options. To specify multiple values for an option, the values can be separated by commas (e.g. -n 16,32
), or the option can be specified multiple times (e.g. -n 16 -n 32
).
Each test is repeated the number of times given by -r
, and the results are averaged. The results are given in average tokens per second (t/s) and standard deviation. Some output formats (e.g. json) also include the individual results of each repetition.
For a description of the other options, see the main example.
Note:
- When using SYCL backend, there would be hang issue in some cases. Please set
--mmp 0
.
Examples
Text generation with different models
$ ./llama-bench -m models/7B/ggml-model-q4_0.gguf -m models/13B/ggml-model-q4_0.gguf -p 0 -n 128,256,512
model | size | params | backend | ngl | test | t/s |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 99 | tg 128 | 132.19 ± 0.55 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 99 | tg 256 | 129.37 ± 0.54 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 99 | tg 512 | 123.83 ± 0.25 |
llama 13B mostly Q4_0 | 6.86 GiB | 13.02 B | CUDA | 99 | tg 128 | 82.17 ± 0.31 |
llama 13B mostly Q4_0 | 6.86 GiB | 13.02 B | CUDA | 99 | tg 256 | 80.74 ± 0.23 |
llama 13B mostly Q4_0 | 6.86 GiB | 13.02 B | CUDA | 99 | tg 512 | 78.08 ± 0.07 |
Prompt processing with different batch sizes
$ ./llama-bench -n 0 -p 1024 -b 128,256,512,1024
model | size | params | backend | ngl | n_batch | test | t/s |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 99 | 128 | pp 1024 | 1436.51 ± 3.66 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 99 | 256 | pp 1024 | 1932.43 ± 23.48 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 99 | 512 | pp 1024 | 2254.45 ± 15.59 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 99 | 1024 | pp 1024 | 2498.61 ± 13.58 |
Different numbers of threads
$ ./llama-bench -n 0 -n 16 -p 64 -t 1,2,4,8,16,32
model | size | params | backend | threads | test | t/s |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 1 | pp 64 | 6.17 ± 0.07 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 1 | tg 16 | 4.05 ± 0.02 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 2 | pp 64 | 12.31 ± 0.13 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 2 | tg 16 | 7.80 ± 0.07 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 4 | pp 64 | 23.18 ± 0.06 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 4 | tg 16 | 12.22 ± 0.07 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 8 | pp 64 | 32.29 ± 1.21 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 8 | tg 16 | 16.71 ± 0.66 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 16 | pp 64 | 33.52 ± 0.03 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 16 | tg 16 | 15.32 ± 0.05 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 32 | pp 64 | 59.00 ± 1.11 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 32 | tg 16 | 16.41 ± 0.79 |
Different numbers of layers offloaded to the GPU
$ ./llama-bench -ngl 10,20,30,31,32,33,34,35
model | size | params | backend | ngl | test | t/s |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 10 | pp 512 | 373.36 ± 2.25 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 10 | tg 128 | 13.45 ± 0.93 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 20 | pp 512 | 472.65 ± 1.25 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 20 | tg 128 | 21.36 ± 1.94 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 30 | pp 512 | 631.87 ± 11.25 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 30 | tg 128 | 40.04 ± 1.82 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 31 | pp 512 | 657.89 ± 5.08 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 31 | tg 128 | 48.19 ± 0.81 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 32 | pp 512 | 688.26 ± 3.29 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 32 | tg 128 | 54.78 ± 0.65 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 33 | pp 512 | 704.27 ± 2.24 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 33 | tg 128 | 60.62 ± 1.76 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 34 | pp 512 | 881.34 ± 5.40 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 34 | tg 128 | 71.76 ± 0.23 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 35 | pp 512 | 2400.01 ± 7.72 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 35 | tg 128 | 131.66 ± 0.49 |
Output formats
By default, llama-bench outputs the results in markdown format. The results can be output in other formats by using the -o
option.
Markdown
$ ./llama-bench -o md
model | size | params | backend | ngl | test | t/s |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 99 | pp 512 | 2368.80 ± 93.24 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 99 | tg 128 | 131.42 ± 0.59 |
CSV
$ ./llama-bench -o csv
build_commit,build_number,cuda,opencl,metal,gpu_blas,blas,cpu_info,gpu_info,model_filename,model_type,model_size,model_n_params,n_batch,n_threads,f16_kv,n_gpu_layers,main_gpu,mul_mat_q,tensor_split,n_prompt,n_gen,test_time,avg_ns,stddev_ns,avg_ts,stddev_ts
"3469684","1275","1","0","0","1","1","13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i9-13900K","NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti","models/7B/ggml-model-q4_0.gguf","llama 7B mostly Q4_0","3825065984","6738415616","512","16","1","99","0","1","0.00","512","0","2023-09-23T12:09:01Z","212155977","732372","2413.341687","8.305961"
"3469684","1275","1","0","0","1","1","13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i9-13900K","NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti","models/7B/ggml-model-q4_0.gguf","llama 7B mostly Q4_0","3825065984","6738415616","512","16","1","99","0","1","0.00","0","128","2023-09-23T12:09:02Z","969320879","2728399","132.052051","0.371342"
JSON
$ ./llama-bench -o json
[
{
"build_commit": "3469684",
"build_number": 1275,
"cuda": true,
"opencl": false,
"metal": false,
"gpu_blas": true,
"blas": true,
"cpu_info": "13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i9-13900K",
"gpu_info": "NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti",
"model_filename": "models/7B/ggml-model-q4_0.gguf",
"model_type": "llama 7B mostly Q4_0",
"model_size": 3825065984,
"model_n_params": 6738415616,
"n_batch": 512,
"n_threads": 16,
"f16_kv": true,
"n_gpu_layers": 99,
"main_gpu": 0,
"mul_mat_q": true,
"tensor_split": "0.00",
"n_prompt": 512,
"n_gen": 0,
"test_time": "2023-09-23T12:09:57Z",
"avg_ns": 212365953,
"stddev_ns": 985423,
"avg_ts": 2410.974041,
"stddev_ts": 11.163766,
"samples_ns": [ 213837238, 211635853, 212328053, 211329715, 212698907 ],
"samples_ts": [ 2394.34, 2419.25, 2411.36, 2422.75, 2407.16 ]
},
{
"build_commit": "3469684",
"build_number": 1275,
"cuda": true,
"opencl": false,
"metal": false,
"gpu_blas": true,
"blas": true,
"cpu_info": "13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i9-13900K",
"gpu_info": "NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti",
"model_filename": "models/7B/ggml-model-q4_0.gguf",
"model_type": "llama 7B mostly Q4_0",
"model_size": 3825065984,
"model_n_params": 6738415616,
"n_batch": 512,
"n_threads": 16,
"f16_kv": true,
"n_gpu_layers": 99,
"main_gpu": 0,
"mul_mat_q": true,
"tensor_split": "0.00",
"n_prompt": 0,
"n_gen": 128,
"test_time": "2023-09-23T12:09:59Z",
"avg_ns": 977425219,
"stddev_ns": 9268593,
"avg_ts": 130.965708,
"stddev_ts": 1.238924,
"samples_ns": [ 984472709, 974901233, 989474741, 970729355, 967548060 ],
"samples_ts": [ 130.019, 131.295, 129.362, 131.86, 132.293 ]
}
]
SQL
SQL output is suitable for importing into a SQLite database. The output can be piped into the sqlite3
command line tool to add the results to a database.
$ ./llama-bench -o sql
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS test (
build_commit TEXT,
build_number INTEGER,
cuda INTEGER,
opencl INTEGER,
metal INTEGER,
gpu_blas INTEGER,
blas INTEGER,
cpu_info TEXT,
gpu_info TEXT,
model_filename TEXT,
model_type TEXT,
model_size INTEGER,
model_n_params INTEGER,
n_batch INTEGER,
n_threads INTEGER,
f16_kv INTEGER,
n_gpu_layers INTEGER,
main_gpu INTEGER,
mul_mat_q INTEGER,
tensor_split TEXT,
n_prompt INTEGER,
n_gen INTEGER,
test_time TEXT,
avg_ns INTEGER,
stddev_ns INTEGER,
avg_ts REAL,
stddev_ts REAL
);
INSERT INTO test (build_commit, build_number, cuda, opencl, metal, gpu_blas, blas, cpu_info, gpu_info, model_filename, model_type, model_size, model_n_params, n_batch, n_threads, f16_kv, n_gpu_layers, main_gpu, mul_mat_q, tensor_split, n_prompt, n_gen, test_time, avg_ns, stddev_ns, avg_ts, stddev_ts) VALUES ('3469684', '1275', '1', '0', '0', '1', '1', '13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i9-13900K', 'NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti', 'models/7B/ggml-model-q4_0.gguf', 'llama 7B mostly Q4_0', '3825065984', '6738415616', '512', '16', '1', '99', '0', '1', '0.00', '512', '0', '2023-09-23T12:10:30Z', '212693772', '743623', '2407.240204', '8.409634');
INSERT INTO test (build_commit, build_number, cuda, opencl, metal, gpu_blas, blas, cpu_info, gpu_info, model_filename, model_type, model_size, model_n_params, n_batch, n_threads, f16_kv, n_gpu_layers, main_gpu, mul_mat_q, tensor_split, n_prompt, n_gen, test_time, avg_ns, stddev_ns, avg_ts, stddev_ts) VALUES ('3469684', '1275', '1', '0', '0', '1', '1', '13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i9-13900K', 'NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti', 'models/7B/ggml-model-q4_0.gguf', 'llama 7B mostly Q4_0', '3825065984', '6738415616', '512', '16', '1', '99', '0', '1', '0.00', '0', '128', '2023-09-23T12:10:31Z', '977925003', '4037361', '130.891159', '0.537692');