import math
import sys
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama

from typing import Optional
from typing import Tuple

import modules.shared as shared


if shared.args.xformers:
    try:
        import xformers.ops
    except Exception:
        print("🔴 xformers not found! Please install it before trying to use it.", file=sys.stderr)


def hijack_llama_attention():
    if shared.args.xformers:
        transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaAttention.forward = xformers_forward
        print("Replaced attention with xformers_attention")
    elif shared.args.sdp_attention:
        transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaAttention.forward = sdp_attention_forward
        print("Replaced attention with sdp_attention")


def xformers_forward(
    self,
    hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
    attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
    position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
    past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None,
    output_attentions: bool = False,
    use_cache: bool = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
    bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()

    query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states).view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
    key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states).view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
    value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states).view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)

    kv_seq_len = key_states.shape[-2]
    if past_key_value is not None:
        kv_seq_len += past_key_value[0].shape[-2]
    cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, seq_len=kv_seq_len)
    query_states, key_states = transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin, position_ids)
    # [bsz, nh, t, hd]

    if past_key_value is not None:
        # reuse k, v, self_attention
        key_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_states], dim=2)
        value_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_states], dim=2)

    past_key_value = (key_states, value_states) if use_cache else None

    #We only apply xformers optimizations if we don't need to output the whole attention matrix
    if not output_attentions:
        dtype = query_states.dtype

        query_states = query_states.transpose(1, 2)
        key_states = key_states.transpose(1, 2)
        value_states = value_states.transpose(1, 2)
        
        #This is a nasty hack. We know attention_mask in transformers is either LowerTriangular or all Zeros.
        #We therefore check if one element in the upper triangular portion is zero. If it is, then the mask is all zeros.
        if attention_mask is None or attention_mask[0, 0, 0, 1] == 0:
            # input and output should be of form (bsz, q_len, num_heads, head_dim)
            attn_output = xformers.ops.memory_efficient_attention(query_states, key_states, value_states, attn_bias=None)
        else:
            # input and output should be of form (bsz, q_len, num_heads, head_dim)
            attn_output = xformers.ops.memory_efficient_attention(query_states, key_states, value_states, attn_bias=xformers.ops.LowerTriangularMask())
        attn_weights = None
    else:
        attn_weights = torch.matmul(query_states, key_states.transpose(2, 3)) / math.sqrt(self.head_dim)

        if attn_weights.size() != (bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, kv_seq_len):
            raise ValueError(
                f"Attention weights should be of size {(bsz * self.num_heads, q_len, kv_seq_len)}, but is"
                f" {attn_weights.size()}"
            )

        if attention_mask is not None:
            if attention_mask.size() != (bsz, 1, q_len, kv_seq_len):
                raise ValueError(
                    f"Attention mask should be of size {(bsz, 1, q_len, kv_seq_len)}, but is {attention_mask.size()}"
                )
            attn_weights = attn_weights + attention_mask
            attn_weights = torch.max(attn_weights, torch.tensor(torch.finfo(attn_weights.dtype).min))

        # upcast attention to fp32
        attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32).to(query_states.dtype)
        attn_output = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states)

        if attn_output.size() != (bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, self.head_dim):
            raise ValueError(
                f"`attn_output` should be of size {(bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, self.head_dim)}, but is"
                f" {attn_output.size()}"
            )

        attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2)

    attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, q_len, self.hidden_size)

    attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output)

    return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value


def sdp_attention_forward(
    self,
    hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
    attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
    position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
    past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None,
    output_attentions: bool = False,
    use_cache: bool = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
    bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()

    query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states).view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
    key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states).view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
    value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states).view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)

    kv_seq_len = key_states.shape[-2]
    if past_key_value is not None:
        kv_seq_len += past_key_value[0].shape[-2]
    cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, seq_len=kv_seq_len)
    query_states, key_states = transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin, position_ids)
    # [bsz, nh, t, hd]

    if past_key_value is not None:
        # reuse k, v, self_attention
        key_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_states], dim=2)
        value_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_states], dim=2)

    past_key_value = (key_states, value_states) if use_cache else None

    #We only apply sdp attention if we don't need to output the whole attention matrix
    if not output_attentions:
        attn_output = torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention(query_states, key_states, value_states, attn_mask=attention_mask, is_causal=False)
        attn_weights = None
    else:
        attn_weights = torch.matmul(query_states, key_states.transpose(2, 3)) / math.sqrt(self.head_dim)

        if attn_weights.size() != (bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, kv_seq_len):
            raise ValueError(
                f"Attention weights should be of size {(bsz * self.num_heads, q_len, kv_seq_len)}, but is"
                f" {attn_weights.size()}"
            )

        if attention_mask is not None:
            if attention_mask.size() != (bsz, 1, q_len, kv_seq_len):
                raise ValueError(
                    f"Attention mask should be of size {(bsz, 1, q_len, kv_seq_len)}, but is {attention_mask.size()}"
                )
            attn_weights = attn_weights + attention_mask
            attn_weights = torch.max(attn_weights, torch.tensor(torch.finfo(attn_weights.dtype).min))

        # upcast attention to fp32
        attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32).to(query_states.dtype)
        attn_output = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states)

        if attn_output.size() != (bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, self.head_dim):
            raise ValueError(
                f"`attn_output` should be of size {(bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, self.head_dim)}, but is"
                f" {attn_output.size()}"
            )

    attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2)
    attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, q_len, self.hidden_size)

    attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output)

    return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value