Reformat, add wget for webdav

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RealStickman 2023-02-19 11:02:44 +01:00
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---
title: 'Useful Commands'
title: "Useful Commands"
visible: true
---
[toc]
## Imagemagick
### Splitting PDF files
`$ convert -density 600 (input.pdf) -crop 50x100% +repage (out.pdf)`
```sh
$ convert -density 600 {INPUT.PDF} -crop 50x100% +repage {OUT.PDF}
```
```
-density: adjusts the quality of the resulting pdf. Higher values look better, but take longer to process
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```
## Find
### Change filtered permissions
Using find with its `exec` switch one can set different permissions based on the usual find filters.
One example would be only changing file or directory permissions.
`$ find (directory) -type f -exec chmod 744 {} +`
Replacing `-type f` with `-type d` would execute the `chmod` for directories instead.
One example would be only changing file or directory permissions.
```sh
$ find (directory) -type f -exec chmod 744 {} +
```
Replacing `-type f` with `-type d` would execute the `chmod` for directories instead.
## Various
### Overwrite disk with pseudorandom data
Using openssl on CPUs with AES acceleration one can create pseudorandom data with high speeds.
Much faster than `/dev/urandom` at least
`# openssl enc -aes-128-ctr -md sha512 -pbkdf2 -nosalt -pass file:/dev/urandom < /dev/zero | pv > (target disk)`
Around 2GiB/s on my Ryzen 7 1700x if output to `/dev/null`
Much faster than `/dev/urandom` at least
```sh
# openssl enc -aes-128-ctr -md sha512 -pbkdf2 -nosalt -pass file:/dev/urandom < /dev/zero | pv > {TARGET DISK}
```
Around 2GiB/s on my Ryzen 7 1700x if output to `/dev/null`
### Formatted csv in terminal
> [From Pretty CSV viewing on the Command Line](https://www.stefaanlippens.net/pretty-csv.html)
`$ column -t -s, < (file.csv)`
> [From Pretty CSV viewing on the Command Line](https://www.stefaanlippens.net/pretty-csv.html)
```sh
$ column -t -s, < {FILE.CSV}
```
### Download directory from webdav
Using `wget`, it's possible to download directories recursively from WebDAV.
```sh
$ wget -r -nH -np --cut-dirs=1 --user={USERNAME} --password={PASSWORD} https://WEBDAVHOST/DIR/DIR
```