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264 lines
21 KiB
Markdown
264 lines
21 KiB
Markdown
# An OpenedAI API (openai like)
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This extension creates an API that works kind of like openai (ie. api.openai.com).
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## Setup & installation
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Install the requirements:
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```
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pip3 install -r requirements.txt
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```
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It listens on `tcp port 5001` by default. You can use the `OPENEDAI_PORT` environment variable to change this.
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Make sure you enable it in server launch parameters, it should include:
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```
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--extensions openai
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```
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You can also use the `--listen` argument to make the server available on the networ, and/or the `--share` argument to enable a public Cloudflare endpoint.
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To enable the basic image generation support (txt2img) set the environment variable `SD_WEBUI_URL` to point to your Stable Diffusion API ([Automatic1111](https://github.com/AUTOMATIC1111/stable-diffusion-webui)).
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For example:
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```
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SD_WEBUI_URL=http://127.0.0.1:7861
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```
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## Quick start
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1. Install the requirements.txt (pip)
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2. Enable the `openeai` module (--extensions openai), restart the server.
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3. Configure the openai client
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Most openai application can be configured to connect the API if you set the following environment variables:
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```shell
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# Sample .env file:
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OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111
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OPENAI_API_BASE=http://0.0.0.0:5001/v1
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```
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If needed, replace 0.0.0.0 with the IP/port of your server.
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### Settings
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To adjust your default settings, you can add the following to your `settings.yaml` file.
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```
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openai-port: 5002
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openai-embedding_device: cuda
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openai-sd_webui_url: http://127.0.0.1:7861
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openai-debug: 1
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```
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If you've configured the environment variables, please note that settings from `settings.yaml` won't take effect. For instance, if you set `openai-port: 5002` in `settings.yaml` but `OPENEDAI_PORT=5001` in the environment variables, the extension will use `5001` as the port number.
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When using `cache_embedding_model.py` to preload the embedding model during Docker image building, consider the following:
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- If you wish to use the default settings, leave the environment variables unset.
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- If you intend to change the default embedding model, ensure that you configure the environment variable `OPENEDAI_EMBEDDING_MODEL` to the desired model. Avoid setting `openai-embedding_model` in `settings.yaml` because those settings only take effect after the server starts.
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### Models
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This has been successfully tested with Alpaca, Koala, Vicuna, WizardLM and their variants, (ex. gpt4-x-alpaca, GPT4all-snoozy, stable-vicuna, wizard-vicuna, etc.) and many others. Models that have been trained for **Instruction Following** work best. If you test with other models please let me know how it goes. Less than satisfying results (so far) from: RWKV-4-Raven, llama, mpt-7b-instruct/chat.
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For best results across all API endpoints, a model like [vicuna-13b-v1.3-GPTQ](https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/vicuna-13b-v1.3-GPTQ), [stable-vicuna-13B-GPTQ](https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/stable-vicuna-13B-GPTQ) or [airoboros-13B-gpt4-1.3-GPTQ](https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/airoboros-13B-gpt4-1.3-GPTQ) is a good start.
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For good results with the [Completions](https://platform.openai.com/docs/api-reference/completions) API endpoint, in addition to the above models, you can also try using a base model like [falcon-7b](https://huggingface.co/tiiuae/falcon-7b) or Llama.
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For good results with the [ChatCompletions](https://platform.openai.com/docs/api-reference/chat) or [Edits](https://platform.openai.com/docs/api-reference/edits) API endpoints you can use almost any model trained for instruction following. Be sure that the proper instruction template is detected and loaded or the results will not be good.
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For the proper instruction format to be detected you need to have a matching model entry in your `models/config.yaml` file. Be sure to keep this file up to date.
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A matching instruction template file in the characters/instruction-following/ folder will loaded and applied to format messages correctly for the model - this is critical for good results.
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For example, the Wizard-Vicuna family of models are trained with the Vicuna 1.1 format. In the models/config.yaml file there is this matching entry:
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```
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.*wizard.*vicuna:
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mode: 'instruct'
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instruction_template: 'Vicuna-v1.1'
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```
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This refers to `characters/instruction-following/Vicuna-v1.1.yaml`, which looks like this:
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```
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user: "USER:"
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bot: "ASSISTANT:"
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turn_template: "<|user|> <|user-message|>\n<|bot|> <|bot-message|></s>\n"
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context: "A chat between a curious user and an artificial intelligence assistant. The assistant gives helpful, detailed, and polite answers to the user's questions.\n\n"
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```
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For most common models this is already setup, but if you are using a new or uncommon model you may need add a matching entry to the models/config.yaml and possibly create your own instruction-following template and for best results.
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If you see this in your logs, it probably means that the correct format could not be loaded:
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```
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Warning: Loaded default instruction-following template for model.
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```
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### Embeddings (alpha)
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Embeddings requires `sentence-transformers` installed, but chat and completions will function without it loaded. The embeddings endpoint is currently using the HuggingFace model: `sentence-transformers/all-mpnet-base-v2` for embeddings. This produces 768 dimensional embeddings (the same as the text-davinci-002 embeddings), which is different from OpenAI's current default `text-embedding-ada-002` model which produces 1536 dimensional embeddings. The model is small-ish and fast-ish. This model and embedding size may change in the future.
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| model name | dimensions | input max tokens | speed | size | Avg. performance |
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| ---------------------- | ---------- | ---------------- | ----- | ---- | ---------------- |
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| text-embedding-ada-002 | 1536 | 8192 | - | - | - |
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| text-davinci-002 | 768 | 2046 | - | - | - |
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| all-mpnet-base-v2 | 768 | 384 | 2800 | 420M | 63.3 |
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| all-MiniLM-L6-v2 | 384 | 256 | 14200 | 80M | 58.8 |
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In short, the all-MiniLM-L6-v2 model is 5x faster, 5x smaller ram, 2x smaller storage, and still offers good quality. Stats from (https://www.sbert.net/docs/pretrained_models.html). To change the model from the default you can set the environment variable `OPENEDAI_EMBEDDING_MODEL`, ex. "OPENEDAI_EMBEDDING_MODEL=all-MiniLM-L6-v2".
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Warning: You cannot mix embeddings from different models even if they have the same dimensions. They are not comparable.
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### Client Application Setup
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Almost everything you use it with will require you to set a dummy OpenAI API key environment variable.
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With the [official python openai client](https://github.com/openai/openai-python), set the `OPENAI_API_BASE` environment variables:
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```shell
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# Sample .env file:
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OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111
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OPENAI_API_BASE=http://0.0.0.0:5001/v1
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```
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If needed, replace 0.0.0.0 with the IP/port of your server.
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If using .env files to save the `OPENAI_API_BASE` and `OPENAI_API_KEY` variables, make sure the .env file is loaded before the openai module is imported:
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```python
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from dotenv import load_dotenv
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load_dotenv() # make sure the environment variables are set before import
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import openai
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```
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With the [official Node.js openai client](https://github.com/openai/openai-node) it is slightly more more complex because the environment variables are not used by default, so small source code changes may be required to use the environment variables, like so:
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```js
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const openai = OpenAI(
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Configuration({
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apiKey: process.env.OPENAI_API_KEY,
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basePath: process.env.OPENAI_API_BASE
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})
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);
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```
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For apps made with the [chatgpt-api Node.js client library](https://github.com/transitive-bullshit/chatgpt-api):
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```js
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const api = new ChatGPTAPI({
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apiKey: process.env.OPENAI_API_KEY,
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apiBaseUrl: process.env.OPENAI_API_BASE
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});
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```
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## API Documentation & Examples
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The OpenAI API is well documented, you can view the documentation here: https://platform.openai.com/docs/api-reference
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Examples of how to use the Completions API in Python can be found here: https://platform.openai.com/examples
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Not all of them will work with all models unfortunately, See the notes on Models for how to get the best results.
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Here is a simple python example.
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```python
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import os
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os.environ['OPENAI_API_KEY']="sk-111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111"
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os.environ['OPENAI_API_BASE']="http://0.0.0.0:5001/v1"
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import openai
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response = openai.ChatCompletion.create(
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model="x",
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messages = [{ 'role': 'system', 'content': "Answer in a consistent style." },
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{'role': 'user', 'content': "Teach me about patience."},
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{'role': 'assistant', 'content': "The river that carves the deepest valley flows from a modest spring; the grandest symphony originates from a single note; the most intricate tapestry begins with a solitary thread."},
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{'role': 'user', 'content': "Teach me about the ocean."},
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]
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)
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text = response['choices'][0]['message']['content']
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print(text)
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```
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## Compatibility & not so compatibility
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| API endpoint | tested with | notes |
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| ------------------------- | ---------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| /v1/chat/completions | openai.ChatCompletion.create() | Use it with instruction following models |
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| /v1/embeddings | openai.Embedding.create() | Using SentenceTransformer embeddings |
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| /v1/images/generations | openai.Image.create() | Bare bones, no model configuration, response_format='b64_json' only. |
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| /v1/moderations | openai.Moderation.create() | Basic initial support via embeddings |
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| /v1/models | openai.Model.list() | Lists models, Currently loaded model first, plus some compatibility options |
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| /v1/models/{id} | openai.Model.get() | returns whatever you ask for |
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| /v1/edits | openai.Edit.create() | Deprecated by openai, good with instruction following models |
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| /v1/text_completion | openai.Completion.create() | Legacy endpoint, variable quality based on the model |
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| /v1/completions | openai api completions.create | Legacy endpoint (v0.25) |
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| /v1/engines/\*/embeddings | python-openai v0.25 | Legacy endpoint |
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| /v1/engines/\*/generate | openai engines.generate | Legacy endpoint |
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| /v1/engines | openai engines.list | Legacy Lists models |
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| /v1/engines/{model_name} | openai engines.get -i {model_name} | You can use this legacy endpoint to load models via the api or command line |
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| /v1/images/edits | openai.Image.create_edit() | not yet supported |
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| /v1/images/variations | openai.Image.create_variation() | not yet supported |
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| /v1/audio/\* | openai.Audio.\* | supported |
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| /v1/files\* | openai.Files.\* | not yet supported |
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| /v1/fine-tunes\* | openai.FineTune.\* | not yet supported |
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| /v1/search | openai.search, engines.search | not yet supported |
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Because of the differences in OpenAI model context sizes (2k, 4k, 8k, 16k, etc,) you may need to adjust the max_tokens to fit into the context of the model you choose.
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Streaming, temperature, top_p, max_tokens, stop, should all work as expected, but not all parameters are mapped correctly.
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Some hacky mappings:
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| OpenAI | text-generation-webui | note |
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| ----------------------- | -------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| model | - | Ignored, the model is not changed |
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| frequency_penalty | encoder_repetition_penalty | this seems to operate with a different scale and defaults, I tried to scale it based on range & defaults, but the results are terrible. hardcoded to 1.18 until there is a better way |
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| presence_penalty | repetition_penalty | same issues as frequency_penalty, hardcoded to 1.0 |
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| best_of | top_k | default is 1 (top_k is 20 for chat, which doesn't support best_of) |
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| n | 1 | variations are not supported yet. |
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| 1 | num_beams | hardcoded to 1 |
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| 1.0 | typical_p | hardcoded to 1.0 |
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| logprobs & logit_bias | - | experimental, llama only, transformers-kin only (ExLlama_HF ok), can also use llama tokens if 'model' is not an openai model or will convert from tiktoken for the openai model specified in 'model' |
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| messages.name | - | not supported yet |
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| suffix | - | not supported yet |
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| user | - | not supported yet |
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| functions/function_call | - | function calls are not supported yet |
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### Applications
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Almost everything needs the `OPENAI_API_KEY` and `OPENAI_API_BASE` environment variable set, but there are some exceptions.
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| Compatibility | Application/Library | Website | Notes |
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| ------------- | ---------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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| ✅❌ | openai-python (v0.25+) | https://github.com/openai/openai-python | only the endpoints from above are working. OPENAI_API_BASE=http://127.0.0.1:5001/v1 |
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| ✅❌ | openai-node | https://github.com/openai/openai-node | only the endpoints from above are working. environment variables don't work by default, but can be configured (see above) |
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| ✅❌ | chatgpt-api | https://github.com/transitive-bullshit/chatgpt-api | only the endpoints from above are working. environment variables don't work by default, but can be configured (see above) |
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| ✅ | anse | https://github.com/anse-app/anse | API Key & URL configurable in UI, Images also work |
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| ✅ | shell_gpt | https://github.com/TheR1D/shell_gpt | OPENAI_API_HOST=http://127.0.0.1:5001 |
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| ✅ | gpt-shell | https://github.com/jla/gpt-shell | OPENAI_API_BASE=http://127.0.0.1:5001/v1 |
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| ✅ | gpt-discord-bot | https://github.com/openai/gpt-discord-bot | OPENAI_API_BASE=http://127.0.0.1:5001/v1 |
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| ✅ | OpenAI for Notepad++ | https://github.com/Krazal/nppopenai | api_url=http://127.0.0.1:5001 in the config file, or environment variables |
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| ✅ | vscode-openai | https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=AndrewButson.vscode-openai | OPENAI_API_BASE=http://127.0.0.1:5001/v1 |
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| ✅❌ | langchain | https://github.com/hwchase17/langchain | OPENAI_API_BASE=http://127.0.0.1:5001/v1 even with a good 30B-4bit model the result is poor so far. It assumes zero shot python/json coding. Some model tailored prompt formatting improves results greatly. |
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| ✅❌ | Auto-GPT | https://github.com/Significant-Gravitas/Auto-GPT | OPENAI_API_BASE=http://127.0.0.1:5001/v1 Same issues as langchain. Also assumes a 4k+ context |
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| ✅❌ | babyagi | https://github.com/yoheinakajima/babyagi | OPENAI_API_BASE=http://127.0.0.1:5001/v1 |
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| ❌ | guidance | https://github.com/microsoft/guidance | logit_bias and logprobs not yet supported |
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## Future plans
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- better error handling
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- model changing, esp. something for swapping loras or embedding models
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- consider switching to FastAPI + starlette for SSE (openai SSE seems non-standard)
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## Bugs? Feedback? Comments? Pull requests?
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To enable debugging and get copious output you can set the `OPENEDAI_DEBUG=1` environment variable.
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Are all appreciated, please @matatonic and I'll try to get back to you as soon as possible.
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