Zabbix in Container on Debian 11

# apt install podman

Create pod
# podman pod create --name zabbix -p 8808:8080 -p 10051:10051

$ mkdir -p /home/debian/zabbix-mysql

Create database container

# podman run --name zabbix-mysql -t \
      -e MYSQL_DATABASE="zabbix" \
      -e MYSQL_USER="zabbix" \
      -e MYSQL_PASSWORD="zabbix" \
      -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD="rootpass" \
      -v /home/debian/zabbix-mysql/:/var/lib/mysql/:Z \
      --restart=always \
      --pod=zabbix \
      -d docker://mysql:8.0 \
      --character-set-server=utf8 --collation-server=utf8_bin \
      --default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password

Create zabbix server

# podman run --name zabbix-server -t \
                  -e DB_SERVER_HOST="127.0.0.1" \
                  -e MYSQL_DATABASE="zabbix" \
                  -e MYSQL_USER="zabbix" \
                  -e MYSQL_PASSWORD="zabbix" \
                  -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD="rootpass" \
                  --restart=always \
                  --pod=zabbix \
                  -d docker://zabbix/zabbix-server-mysql

Create web interface

# podman run --name zabbix-web -t \
                  -e ZBX_SERVER_HOST="127.0.0.1" \
                  -e DB_SERVER_HOST="127.0.0.1" \
                  -e MYSQL_DATABASE="zabbix" \
                  -e MYSQL_USER="zabbix" \
                  -e MYSQL_PASSWORD="zabbix" \
                  -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD="rootpass" \
                  --restart=always \
                  --pod=zabbix \
                  -d docker://zabbix/zabbix-web-nginx-mysql

Install agent the old-fashined way

# wget https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.2/debian/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_5.2-1+debian10_all.deb
# dpkg -i zabbix-release_5.2-1+debian10_all.deb
# apt update

# apt install zabbix-agent

Installing sytemd monitoring
$ git clone https://github.com/MogiePete/zabbix-systemd-service-monitoring.git
$ cd zabbix-systemd-service-monitoring

Copy service_discovery_blacklist or service_discovery_whitelist to /etc/zabbix/

# cp -r usr /
# chmod +x /usr/local/bin/zbx_service_*

# cp userparameter_systemd_services.conf /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/userparameter_systemd_services.conf
# systemctl restart zabbix-agent

Install proxy in front of zabbix
# apt install nginx certbot python3-certbot-nginx

# vim /etc/nginx/sites-available/zabbix.conf

server {
    server_name DOMAIN_NAME;

    # Security / XSS Mitigation Headers
    add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
    add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
    add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";

    location = / {
        return 302 https://$host/index.php;
    }

    location / {
        # Proxy main traffic
        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8808;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Protocol $scheme;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $http_host;
    }

    listen [IPV6]:443 ssl; #set ipv6 address
    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/DOMAIN_NAME/fullchain.pem;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/DOMAIN_NAME/privkey.pem;
    include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf;
    ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem;
}

server {
    if ($host = DOMAIN_NAME) {
        return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
    }

    listen [IPV6]:80; #set ipv6 address
    server_name DOMAIN_NAME;
    return 404;
}

# ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/zabbix.conf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/

# systemctl restart nginx

You need to run the site in http mode first for certbot to work!
# certbot certonly --nginx --agree-tos --redirect --hsts --staple-ocsp --email (email) -d (domain1),(domain2)

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Zabbix in Container on Debian 11

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