wiki-grav/pages/02.linux/grav/default.en.md

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---
title: Grav
visible: true
---
[toc]
> [Official Documentation](https://learn.getgrav.org/17)
## Requirements
`# apt install nginx php php-fpm php-gd php-apcu php-yaml php-zip php-xml php-mbstring php-curl unzip`
### Download grav
Make sure the directory you want to use is owned by your webserver user. (www-data on debian)
`# chown www-data:www-data -R /var/www`
**With included admin client**
`sudo -u www-data wget https://getgrav.org/download/core/grav-admin/1.7.32`
## Theme Learn2 Customisations
### Fix for wonky sidebar
With the default configuration, using jquery-scrollbar, there are issues with extremely long subtopics making the bar not scroll all the way to the bottom.
My workaround is adding the following CSS to custom.css in the theme's `css` directory.
```css
.highlightable {
overflow: auto;
}
```
### Code copy don't copy # or $
This needs to be modified in `js/learn.js`
Here's the change as well as the surrounding code.
```js
// clipboard
var clipInit = false;
$('code').each(function() {
var code = $(this),
text = code.text();
if (text.length > 5) {
if (!clipInit) {
var text, clip = new Clipboard('.copy-to-clipboard', {
text: function(trigger) {
text = $(trigger).prev('code').text();
// NOTE custom stuff to strip # or $ from the beginning of my inline command blocks
return text.replace(/^[\$\s\#\$]{1,4}/gm, '');
// original code
return text.replace(/^\$\s/gm, '');
}
});
```
## Custom theme based on Learn2
`$ sudo -u www-data /var/www/wiki-grav/bin/plugin devtools new-theme`
You'll be asked a few questions next
**Important:** when asked to choose an option, choose `inheritance`
With this, an installed theme can be selected as a base
## Nginx config
```nginx
server {
server_name DOMAIN_NAME;
# Security / XSS Mitigation Headers
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains";
listen *:443 ssl http2; #set ipv6 address
ssl_certificate_key /etc/acme-sh/DOMAIN_NAME/key.pem;
ssl_certificate /etc/acme-sh/DOMAIN_NAME/cert.pem;
index index.html index.php;
## Begin - Server Info
root /var/www/grav-admin;
## End - Server Info
## Begin - Index
# for subfolders, simply adjust:
# `location /subfolder {`
# and the rewrite to use `/subfolder/index.php`
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
## End - Index
## Begin - Security
# deny all direct access for these folders
location ~* /(\.git|cache|bin|logs|backup|tests)/.*$ { return 403; }
# deny running scripts inside core system folders
location ~* /(system|vendor)/.*\.(txt|xml|md|html|json|yaml|yml|php|pl|py|cgi|twig|sh|bat)$ { return 403; }
# deny running scripts inside user folder
location ~* /user/.*\.(txt|md|json|yaml|yml|php|pl|py|cgi|twig|sh|bat)$ { return 403; }
# deny access to specific files in the root folder
location ~ /(LICENSE\.txt|composer\.lock|composer\.json|nginx\.conf|web\.config|htaccess\.txt|\.htaccess) { return 403; }
## End - Security
## Begin - PHP
location ~ \.php$ {
# Choose either a socket or TCP/IP address
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
# fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock; #legacy
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root/$fastcgi_script_name;
}
## End - PHP
}
server {
if ($host = DOMAIN_NAME) {
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
}
listen *:80; #set ipv6 address
server_name DOMAIN_NAME;
return 404;
}
```