wiki-grav/pages/04.other/nfs/default.en.md

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Last modified: 2024-01-26

Linux Server

# apt install nfs-server

Shares can be configured in /etc/exports
<mountpoint> <allowed_ip>(<option1>,<option2>) <allowed_ip2>(<option1>,...)

Options

ro: specifies that the directory may only be mounted as read only
rw: grants both read and write permissions on the directory
no_root_squash: is an extremely dangerous option that allows remote “root” users the same privilege as the “root” user of the host machine
subtree_check: specifies that, in the case of a directory is exported instead of an entire filesystem, the host should verify the location of files and directories on the host filesystem
no_subtree_check: specifies that the host should not check the location of the files being accessed withing the host filesystem
sync: this just ensures that the host keeps any changes uploaded to the shared directory in sync
async: ignores synchronization checks in favor of increased speed

Example single host:
/mnt/nfs 192.168.1.123(rw,sync,no_subtree_check)

Example whole subnet:
/mnt/nfs 192.168.1.0/24(rw,sync,no_subtree_check)

Apply new config by restarting the service.
# systemctl restart nfs-server

Show configured shares
$ cat /var/lib/nfs/etab

UID mapping

Mapping UID and GID of local user to the mounted NFS share

Linux Client

# pacman -S nfs-utils
# apt install nfs-common

Mount through terminal
# mount -t nfs4 (ip):(mountpoint) (local mountpoint)

Can also be mounted with fstab

Windows Client

Search for Turn Windows features on or off

Check everything under Services for NFS and click "OK"

Mount as mapped network drive
mount -o anon \\(ip)\(mountpoint) (letter):